Setting the Framework for AI and Satellite Imagery
RISE has been commissioned by the EU Satellite Centre to develop a framework for AI in satellite image analysis, supporting detection of illegal activities and environmental monitoring.
Sweden’s research institute RISE has been commissioned by the European Union’s Satellite Centre (SatCen) to conduct a feasibility study on developing a unified framework for artificial intelligence applied to satellite imagery. This work positions RISE at the forefront of European efforts to leverage AI for space-based intelligence.
The Mission
The study examines how AI can enhance satellite-based image intelligence for critical applications including:
- Detection of illegal fishing activities
- Identifying human trafficking patterns
- Monitoring environmental hazards
- Supporting total defence objectives
As Tobias Edman, Digital Earth Sweden lead at RISE, notes: “From a total defence perspective, it is important that space systems are used optimally, and that AI is utilised.”
The Proposed Framework
The initiative proposes establishing an AI hub that would:
- Coordinate development of advanced AI technologies for satellite imagery
- Enable testing and integration across different organizations
- Maintain high security standards for sensitive applications
- Handle diverse data formats from multiple satellite sources
Strategic Importance
This work connects to broader European efforts in digital sovereignty and security. By developing common frameworks for AI in satellite imagery, Europe can:
- Ensure interoperability between member states
- Maintain control over critical detection capabilities
- Advance the state of the art in earth observation AI
Deliverables
Results and the final report were delivered to SatCen by end of 2024, providing a roadmap for the future of AI-enhanced satellite intelligence in Europe.
The project is funded by the European Defence Agency and SatCen.
